The recent IUCN Mesoamerican Regional Conservation Forum (Mexico City, April 16-19, 2024)  served as an important platform for collective dialogue and collaboration to shape the future course of conservation efforts in the Mesoamerican region. Bringing together a diverse range of members and stakeholders including national and sub-national governments, civil society organisations - Indigenous Peoples' groups, women and youth groups, and the private sector, the Forum was a testament to our shared commitment to a just world that values and conserves nature

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Photo: Photo: @Carlos del Ángel Estrada

As members of the Commission on Environment, Economic and Social Policy (CEESP), we approached the Forum seeking to rethink conservation paradigms in light of the urgent challenges facing our planet. Throughout the event, we engaged in robust discussions on the need to reimagine conservation in the context of justice, equity and sustainability. While discussions touched on a wide range of issues, from climate change to urban development, our focus remained on reimagining conservation in a way that prioritises justice and equity for all.

Sean Southey


An urgency, as discussed during events and in the halls, is to dismantle the prevailing economic system that perpetuates biodiversity destruction and inflicts violence upon vulnerable communities. Our discussions underscored the imperative of a radical transformation in economic models rooted in exploitative practices that prioritise profit over planet and people. As raised by members during different sessions it is the time to champion alternative economic paradigms that prioritise sustainability, equity, and the well-being of all stakeholders. In particular, discussions were held on whether the forest carbon market is an alternative for forest communities, on barriers to an adequate flow of resources under different formats from subsidies, grants and investments. Furthermore, emphasis was placed on the urgency of green and inclusive finance to meet the targets of the Global Biodiversity Framework.

Furthermore, during various sessions, members highlighted that bold action at all levels to ensure the gender-responsive implementation of the IUCN Nature Promise towards 2030 is urgent. Our discussions emphasised the critical importance of supporting the implementation of gender plans of actions outlined in the Rio conventions and other relevant instruments. Gender justice and women's empowerment are moral imperatives but also strategic necessities for effective conservation. By mainstreaming gender considerations across conservation initiatives and fostering an environment of inclusivity and equity, we can build a more resilient and sustainable future for people and the planet alike.

Sean Southey

In parallel, it is imperative that young people receive the support and recognition they deserve as partners and leaders in conservation efforts. By harnessing the energy and innovation of young conservationists, we can unlock new solutions to environmental challenges and cultivate a more inclusive and dynamic conservation movement. Such is the case of youth-led projects as Abejedario, and GYBN LAC.

In that same line, the urgency of effective implementation of the IUCN Youth Strategy was at the core of the Assembly. Young professionals from CEESP, CEC, CMAP make the case for all youth rather than being viewed merely as beneficiaries, should be regarded as valuable colleagues whose perspectives and contributions are essential for driving meaningful change. As a result of such an appealing session several members of the diverse committees and commissions committed themselves to contribute to the implementation of the Strategy as soon as they reached back home. 

 

Finally, members of CEESP during internal exchanges identified that one of the pressing issues that surfaced during our discussions was the alarming and increasing impact of organised crime on biodiversity conservation. It became evident that a proactive approach to ensure security is imperative in addressing this challenge. From illegal wildlife trafficking to land grabbing fueled by criminal enterprises, the infiltration of organised crime poses a grave threat to ecosystems and communities alike. Urgent action is needed to develop robust strategies that not only combat illicit activities but also safeguard the integrity of biodiversity hotspots and protect the rights of local inhabitants.

 

In conclusion, the Regional Conservation Forum was a transformative experience that underscored the urgent need to rethink conservation paradigms in the face of escalating environmental challenges. As members of CEESP, we remain committed to advancing a vision of conservation based on justice, equity and sustainability, and to working together towards a just world that values and conserves biodiversity.

 

Sean Southey