Stewards of the Vanua, the Land, Sea and Sky: A Pacific Journey towards Conservation, Spirituality, and Justice
In September 2024, Daphney Kiki, the CEESP Young Professional Focal Point for Oceania, attended the Oceania Regional Conservation Forum (ORCF) hosted by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in Suva, Fiji. This gathering included passionate environmentalists, Indigenous leaders, government officials, NGOs, youth activists, and faith-based organizations from across the Pacific. Here she shares what she gained from the experience.
Navigating the Tides: Key Themes and Sessions
The forum opened with a powerful focus on climate resilience, emphasizing the urgency of addressing the climate crisis through nature-based solutions. Pacific island nations, among the most vulnerable to climate change, are at the forefront of this fight. Upfront, it was clear that the voices of Indigenous peoples are central to the discussion, resonating deeply with me as a Papua New Guinean and advocate for integrating indigenous knowledge with modern conservation practices.
One standout session was on marine biodiversity and ocean conservation, which highlighted the Pacific Ocean’s role in sustaining life for islands and the world. This conversation struck close to home, as the health of our oceans is tied to the livelihoods of many coastal communities in Papua New Guinea and the broader Pacific. Insights on innovative marine protection policies and community-driven marine conservation programs gave me valuable ideas to enhance my advocacy work.
Wisdom of Our Ancestors: Spirituality and Indigenous Conservation
In Pacific cultures, spirituality is intricately linked to the environment, with land, water, and the natural world seen as sacred gifts. Many conversations highlighted that conservation is not just a scientific or economic issue, but a ‘spiritual responsibility’ for many Indigenous communities. It was empowering to see Indigenous voices recognized as key actors, rather than as passive beneficiaries.
I was inspired by elders sharing testimonies about the sacredness of their lands and oceans, framing stewardship as a ‘spiritual duty’ passed down through generations. I shared my experiences of integrating indigenous knowledge with modern sustainable conservation practices, highlighting the importance of spiritual and cultural values in shaping our relationship with the environment. I emphasized that any conservation strategy disregarding these dimensions would be ineffective and alienate the very communities it seeks to empower.
Women as Wayfinders: Gender, Conservation, and Economic Justice.
The forum brought to light the critical role women play in environmental stewardship across the Pacific, often as custodians of traditional knowledge. Yet, significant barriers remain for women in decision-making processes related to conservation and natural resource management. Participants discussed strategies to ensure that women, especially Indigenous women, not only participate but are leading initiatives. I was particularly moved by the stories of Fijian women advocating for stronger roles in marine conservation efforts. They demonstrated how gender inclusivity in conservation benefits entire communities by harnessing women’s wealth of knowledge. The discussions reinforced the idea that sustainable conservation and economic justice are inextricably linked,especially regarding women’s access to land, capital, and decision-making power.
Youth as Stewards: Advocacy Rooted in Spirituality
As the CEESP Young Professional Focal Point for Oceania, this forum provided me an unparalleled opportunity to connect with youth advocates across the region. The youth-led discussions were filled with urgency and commitment to driving change. I collaborated with other representatives to explore mobilizing young people for conservation action, from policy reform to grassroots engagement.
Spirituality informed nearly all discussions on youth advocacy. Many young participants spoke of their environmental activism as an extension of their spiritual beliefs. Whether rooted Christian stewardship, or traditional Pacific spiritual values, there was a shared understanding that conservation is a sacred calling for youth elucidating that respecting culture is tied to respecting the environment. Intergenerational dialogue is an important tool for knowledge transfer that’s been used for a millennia to encourage young people to engage in conservation. I reflected on how a Pacific Youth Conservation Network could truly unite young people in conservation from various island nations incorporating both scientific knowledge and spiritual values to address shared environmental challenges.
Facing the Storm: Challenges and Reflections
While the forum was hopeful and innovative, it also revealed the immense challenges we face in protecting fragile ecosystems. The effects of climate change are becoming increasingly visible in the Pacific, from rising sea levels to extreme weather events. It was both sobering and motivating to realize that we are at a critical juncture with no time for complacency.
The collaborative spirit at ORCF underscored that tackling these challenges requires strong partnerships across sectors and borders. It was heartening to see the value placed on local solutions and community-driven conservation efforts, with regional and international bodies pledging their support.
Sailing Forward: My Commitment to Pacific Advocacy
As I return from Suva, I am more determined than ever to continue my work at the intersection of indigenous knowledge, environmental conservation, youth empowerment, gender equity, and spirituality. The lessons learned and connections made during the ORCF will shape my advocacy journey. I aim to bring the insights on sustainable development and community resilience back to Papua New Guinea, contributing to national dialogues and grassroots action.
Until next time, let us continue to stand together in defence of our lands, waters, and futures, guided by our beliefs, values, and common humanity.